设x,y∈R,向量a=(x,1),b=(1,y),c=(2,-4)且a⊥c,b∥c,求|a+b|.
问题描述:
设x,y∈R,向量
=(x,1),a
=(1,y),b
=(2,-4)且c
⊥a
,c
∥b
,求|c
+a
|. b
答
由
⊥a
,c
∥b
,得2x-4=0且2y+4=0,c
解得x=2,y=-2,即
=(2,1),a
=(1,-2),b
所以
+a
=(3,-1),|b
+a
|=b
.
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