你有什么重要的事情给我讲吗?怎么翻译

问题描述:

你有什么重要的事情给我讲吗?怎么翻译

直译:Do you have anything important to tell me?
地道的表达方式:Is there something important you want to tell me?
我是加拿大人,前英语老师.请问to tell me 在句中是做什么成分呢,大家众说纷纭to tell是动词不定式 (infinitive 或 to-infinitive)(其他例子: to go, to eat , to be sent, ...)to tell me是不定式短语作动词want的宾语anything important也是宾语吧,那是双宾语吗?是定语从句也是宾语从句从句可以同时是定语和宾语。实在是不懂,你说的可以是宾语从句,anything本就是宾语,为什么还要用你所说的从句来充当宾语呢?举个例子:Do you have anything这个句子只有主句 (main clause), 没有从句,You 是 主语 (subject)do + have 是动词anything 是 宾语 (object)Do you have anything that is important这个句子有主句(main clause),也有宾语从句 (object clause)主句是 do you have anything这个主句的分析和上面一样宾语从句是 that is important总结一下:anything 是主句 do you have anything 的 宾语that is important 是整个复合句的宾语从句并且,一个复合句也可以有多过一个宾语从句do you have anything 主句that is important宾语从句一(that you want) to tell me宾语从句二