为什么leave用ing形式,
问题描述：
为什么leave用ing形式,
When the credit markets collapsed in 2007,the leveraged buyout boom abruptly ended,leaving damage.2007年信贷市场崩溃之时,杠杆收购潮迅即结束,留下哀鸿遍野.
答
这是现在分词 作结果状语 ,与主语是主动关系所以用现在分词,再如
Football is played in most of the countries in the world,making it a popular game in the world.
Tom has passed the final exam ,making his parents very happyl.这两句中的making用的是现在分词做结果状语,且表示必然的结果.如果是偶然的结果用不定式.如
He hurried to the station,to find the train had gone.发现这个动作是主语没有想到的所以是偶然的.用不定式.这是英语中两种结果状语的典型题.