已知数列{an}的前n项和Sn=n^2-9n,第k项满足5<ak<8,则k等于
问题描述:
已知数列{an}的前n项和Sn=n^2-9n,第k项满足5<ak<8,则k等于
答
Sn=n^2-9nS(n-1)=(n-1)^2-9(n-1)=n^2-2n+1-9n+9=n^2-11n+10an=Sn-S(n-1)=n^2-9n-(n^2-11n+10)=n^2-9n-n^2+11n-10=2n-10ak=2k-105<ak<85<2k-10<815<2k<187.5<k<9所以k=8