如图,抛物线y=-1/4x2-x+2的顶点为A,与y轴交于点B. (1)求点A、点B的坐标; (2)若点P是x轴上任意一点,求证:PA-PB≤AB; (3)当PA-PB最大时,求点P的坐标.

问题描述:

如图,抛物线y=-

1
4
x2-x+2的顶点为A,与y轴交于点B.

(1)求点A、点B的坐标;
(2)若点P是x轴上任意一点,求证:PA-PB≤AB;
(3)当PA-PB最大时,求点P的坐标.

(1)抛物线y=-14x2-x+2与y轴的交于点B,令x=0得y=2.∴B(0,2)∵y=-14x2-x+2=-14(x+2)2+3∴A(-2,3)(2)证明:当点P是AB的延长线与x轴交点时,PA-PB=AB.当点P在x轴上又异于AB的延长线与x轴的交点时,在点P...