others other another the other这几个词的区别谢谢!

1. another
adj 1). another+名词单数(指三者以上任意一个)
2). another+基数词+名词复数=基数词+more+名词单数
pron 1). 单独使用,指三者以上任意一个
2). another+of+名词复数/复数代词宾格
如: I don't like this one. Can you show me another (one)?
I don't like this tie. Can you show me another of the ties available in your shop?
Just then another of them stood up and left.
We need to plant another 200 trees this afternoon.
2. other
adj other+名词复数,无限定范围
如: You should help other people.
3. the other
1). the other+名词复数.有限定范围
2). the other单用或the other+名词单数/one,用于两者间"一者...,另一者..."句型.
如: I'm taller than the other students in my class.
I have two friends. One is Mary, and the other(one/friend)is Tom.
4. others
1). pron=other+名词复数,无限定范围
2) 还可用于 Some...Some...Others...句型
如: You should help others(=other people).
There are many students on the playground. Some are playing soccer. Some are playing basketball....(此处可任造N个some的句子) Others are playing on the grass.
另: the others=the other+名词复数,有限定范围
如: If you take this one, the others can't be taken by you.

1 others 其他的东西或人
Show me some others.
请给我看看别的。
2 the others 其他所有的东西或人。
He rated himself the others.
他认为自己比其他任何人都好。
3 other 其他的，后跟复数名词
How about other benefits?
其它的待遇呢？
4 anther 另一个，
Have another drink and another of these cakes.
请再喝一杯，再吃一块蛋糕。
5 the other 其他所有的。
here are two cakes. one is mine, the other is for you.
here are five books. one is mine, the other are yours.

others 名词,其他的,其他人
other 形容词,别的,其他的
another 另一个
the other （两个中的）另一个

the other 2者中另一个
another 同类不同物
other 泛指其他
others 泛指其所指的剩下的所有